Pygmy Nuthatch Similar Species Comparison
Similar Species
White-breasted Nuthatch
Adult
White-breasted Nuthatches are larger with a black hood and a white face, including white all the way around the eye, instead of the Pygmy Nuthatch’s crisp brown cap.
© Ryan Schain | Macaulay LibraryMassachusetts, February 22, 2011Similar Species
Red-breasted Nuthatch
Adult
Red-breasted Nuthatches have a prominent white stripe over the eye and reddish-cinnamon underparts, two features Pygmy Nuthatches don't have.
© Scott Martin | Macaulay LibraryMassachusetts, February 03, 2017Similar Species
Brown-headed Nuthatch
Adult/immature
The Brown-headed Nuthatch of the southeastern U.S. looks very similar to the Pygmy Nuthatch, but their ranges don’t overlap.
© Shelley Rutkin | Macaulay LibraryNorth Carolina, March 17, 2017Similar Species
Bushtit
Male (Pacific)
Bushtits have much longer tails than the stubby-tailed Pygmy Nuthatch. Bushtits don't climb up and down tree trunks the way Pygmy Nuthatches do.
© Caroline Lambert | Macaulay LibraryCalifornia, January 28, 2016Main Species
Pygmy Nuthatch
Adult
Tiny songbird with a short, square tail, a large head, and a straight, sharp bill. Slate gray wings and back; rich brown cap ending in a sharp line through the eye. Underparts are whitish to pale buff.
© Bryan Calk | Macaulay LibraryNew Mexico, August 03, 2020Adults/immatures
Often travels and breeds in extended family groups. Call is a squeaky, nasal note like the sound of a rubber ducky.
© Larry Arbanas | Macaulay LibraryCalifornia, January 01, 2005Adult
The smallest nuthatch. It has a brown crown, blue-gray back, and buffy to grayish underparts. Although not visible in this photo, they also have a pale spot on the back of the neck.
© Blair Dudeck | Macaulay LibraryBritish Columbia, June 05, 2020Juvenile
Juveniles are paler overall with a yellowish bill and grayish crown.
© Jeff Bleam | Macaulay LibraryCalifornia, July 18, 2017Habitat
Found in pine forests in western North America, especially mature ponderosa pine forests.
© Graham Gerdeman | Macaulay LibraryNevada, September 20, 2016Compare with Similar Species
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Species in This Family
Nuthatches(Order: Passeriformes, Family: Sittidae)
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