American Pipit Similar Species Comparison
Similar Species
Sprague's Pipit
Sprague's Pipits have streaked or scaled upperparts and a paler face unlike American Pipits, which have an unstreaked back and a darker looking face with an eyering. Sprague's don't bob their tails like American Pipits.
© Brian Sullivan | Macaulay LibraryKansas, October 23, 2011Similar Species
Vesper Sparrow
Vesper Sparrows have a smaller conical bill and a streaked back unlike American Pipits, which have an unstreaked back and a thin bill.
© John Reynolds | Macaulay LibraryBritish Columbia, September 04, 2016Main Species
American Pipit
Nonbreeding adult/immature (rubescens group)
© Mason Maron | Macaulay LibraryOregon, October 03, 2020Nonbreeding/immature
Forages on the ground in wet areas and bare fields. Note that it walks rather than hops, and occasionally pauses to bob its tail upward.
© Timothy Barksdale | Macaulay LibraryNew Mexico, December 01, 1997Breeding adult (rubescens group)
Small and slender with a small head and bill. Grayish brown above with variable amounts of streaking below (from none to heavy). Color of underparts also varies from yellowish to cinnamon across their range.
© Paul Maury | Macaulay LibraryBritish Columbia, April 29, 2019Nonbreeding adult/immature (rubescens group)
© Tom Crabtree | Macaulay LibraryOregon, September 21, 2019Nonbreeding adult/immature (rubescens group)
Nonbreeding/immature birds have variable amounts of streaking on the breast. Note clean throat, white eyering, and small bill. Walks along the ground bobbing its tail. Flashes white outer tail feathers in flight.
© Brad Imhoff | Macaulay LibraryOhio, November 23, 2020Breeding adult (rubescens group)
Slender ground-dwelling bird with a short bill and small head. Grayish brown above with a pale eyering and eyebrow. Underparts vary from yellowish to cinnamon with variable amounts of streaking.
© Michael J Good | Macaulay LibraryMaine, May 31, 2017Nonbreeding adult/immature (rubescens group)
Nonbreeding/immature birds are grayish brown above with variable amounts of streaking below. Note short, thin bill, eyering, and pale eyebrow. Walks along the ground bobbing its tail.
© Doug Hitchcox | Macaulay LibraryMaine, November 15, 2015Habitat
In migration and winter uses coastal beaches and marshes, stubble fields, recently plowed fields, mudflats, and river courses. Often seen in large groups with other pipits during the winter.
© Bryan Calk | Macaulay LibraryTexas, January 07, 2017Habitat
Generally found in relatively barren places. Nests on the ground.
© Brenton Reyner | Macaulay LibraryUtah, July 19, 2014Need Bird ID Help? Try Merlin
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