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Hudsonian Godwit

Limosa haemastica ORDER: CHARADRIIFORMES FAMILY: SCOLOPACIDAE

IUCN Conservation Status: Near Threatened

A large shorebird with a long, upturned bill, the Hudsonian Godwit breeds in the Arctic and winters in southern South America. Its remote breeding and wintering grounds have kept it one of the least well known of American shorebirds.

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At a GlanceHelp

Measurements
Both Sexes
Length
14.2–16.5 in
36–42 cm
Weight
6.9–12.6 oz
196–358 g
Other Names
  • Barge Hudsonienne, La barge de la baie d'Hudson (French)
  • Becasa de mar, Aguja de mar (Spanish)

Cool Facts

  • After breeding, the Hudsonian Godwit undertakes a migration from the subarctic to southern South America, in which it apparently makes nonstop flights of several thousand miles.
  • Newly hatched Husonian Godwit chicks can swim across pools and slow-flowing streams. Adults swim well.

Habitat


Shore-line

Breeds on grassy tundra near water. Winters and migrates along marshes, beaches, flooded fields and tidal mudflats.

Food


Insects

Nesting

Nesting Facts
Clutch Size
2–4 eggs
Condition at Hatching
Active and covered with down.
Nest Placement

Ground

Behavior


Probing

Conservation

status via IUCN

Near Threatened

Population size rather limited. Thought to have declined in early 20th century, but data are poor.

Credits

  • Elphick, C. S., and J. Klima. 2002. Hudsonian Godwit (Limosa haemastica). In The Birds of North America, No. 629 (A. Poole and F. Gill, eds.). The Birds of North America, Inc., Philadelphia, PA.

Range Map Help

Hudsonian Godwit Range Map
View dynamic map of eBird sightings

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Prelude to an Epic Migration, Autumn 2011 Living Bird magazine