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Black Oystercatcher

Haematopus bachmani ORDER: CHARADRIIFORMES FAMILY: HAEMATOPODIDAE

IUCN Conservation Status: Least Concern

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A large, conspicuous, and noisy bird of the Pacific Coast, the Black Oystercatcher can be found along rocky shores from Alaska to Baja California.

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At a GlanceHelp

Measurements
Both Sexes
Length
16.5–18.5 in
42–47 cm
Weight
17.6–24.7 oz
500–700 g
Other Names
  • Huîtrier de Bachman (French)
  • Ostrero negro (Spanish)

Cool Facts

  • Black Oystercatchers from Alaska to about Oregon are entirely black, but southward from there birds show increasing amounts of white feathers and browner (less black) abdomens.

Habitat


Shore-line

Rocky seacoasts and islands, less commonly sandy beaches.

Food


Insects

Molluscs, especially mussels and limpets

Nesting

Nesting Facts
Clutch Size
1–4 eggs
Condition at Hatching
Downy and active, able to leave nest as soon as down dries.
Nest Placement

Ground

Behavior


Probing

Conservation

status via IUCN

Least Concern

Common and widespread.

Credits

  • Andres, B. A., and G. A. Falxa. 1995. Black Oystercatcher (Haematopus bachmani). In The Birds of North America No. 155 (A. Poole and F. Gill, eds.). The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, and The American Ornithologists’ Union, Washington, D.C.

Range Map Help

Black Oystercatcher Range Map
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Of Oystercatchers and Kayakers: Measuring the impact of humans in Kenai Fjords National Park. Story and photos in Living Bird magazine.