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Help develop a Bird ID tool!

Black-bellied Whistling-Duck

Dendrocygna autumnalis ORDER: ANSERIFORMES FAMILY: ANATIDAE

IUCN Conservation Status: Least Concern

Black-bellied Whistling-Duck Photo

A striking and gregarious duck of the Neotropics, the Black-bellied Whistling-Duck reaches the United States only in the very southern parts. Its long neck, long legs, black belly, and white wing patch make it a distinctive-looking waterfowl.

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At a GlanceHelp

Measurements
Both Sexes
Length
18.5–20.1 in
47–51 cm
Weight
23–36 oz
652–1020 g
Other Names
  • Black-bellied Tree Duck
  • Siffleur à bec rouge, Siffleur à narines jaunes, Dendrocygne àventre noir (French)
  • Pichichí, Pijiji, Pichichil, Pichihuili, Yaguasa, Pato chiflador, Pato maizal, Pixixi (Spanish)

Cool Facts

  • The whistling-ducks were formerly known as tree-ducks, but only a few, such as the Black-bellied Whistling-Duck actually perch or nest in trees. They look most like ducks, but their lack of sexual dimorphism, relatively long-term pair bonds, and lack of complex pair-forming behavior more resembles geese and swans.

Habitat


Marsh

Food


Plants

Aquatic plants, grass, grain, insects, and mollusks.

Nesting

Nesting Facts
Clutch Size
9–18 eggs
Egg Description
White.
Condition at Hatching
Downy young leave the nest soon after hatching.
Nest Description

Usually in tree cavity, without lining. Sometimes a scrape on ground or shallow bowl of woven grasses, with thick vegetation overhead, such as cactus. Uses nestboxes.

Nest Placement

Cavity

Behavior


Dabbler

Conservation

status via IUCN

Least Concern

Increasing in numbers in the United States.

Credits

  • James, J. D., and J. E. Thompson. 2001. Black-bellied Whistling-Duck (Dendrocygna autumnalis). In The Birds of North America, No. 578 (A. Poole and F. Gill, eds.). The Birds of North America, Inc., Philadelphia, PA.

Range Map Help

Black-bellied Whistling-Duck Range Map
View dynamic map of eBird sightings