• Skip to Content
  • Skip to Main Navigation
  • Skip to Local Navigation
  • Skip to Search
  • Skip to Sitemap
  • Skip to Footer
Help develop a Bird ID tool!

Snowy Owl

Nyctea scandiaca ORDER: STRIGIFORMES FAMILY: STRIGIDAE

IUCN Conservation Status: Least Concern

  • Similar Species
  • Related Species
  • Go to:

At the extreme northern margins of the arctic tundra lives the Snowy Owl, the northernmost, heaviest, and most distinctively marked owl of North America. Largely diurnal, it spends much of its time perched still and silent on prominent lookouts, waiting to make forays for prey.

BirdsEye and BirdsEye Lite

Appearance

Owls
Owls
Typical Voice

Adult Description

  • Large, white owl.
  • Some dark barring.

Immature Description

Immature like adult female. Male gets whiter as it ages.

Range Map Help

Snowy Owl Range Map
View dynamic map of eBird sightings

Field MarksHelp

  • Adult male

    Snowy Owl

    Adult male
    • © Michael J.Hopiak / CLO
  • Female

    Snowy Owl

    Female
    • © William L. Newton / CLO
  • First-year male

    Snowy Owl

    First-year male
    • © Kevin T. Karlson, Rhode Island, December 2000

Similar Species

  • White-morph Gyrfalcon has smaller head, pointed wings, and long tail.
  • Barn Owl is white below, but has a brown back and lacks barring.
  • Albino Red-tailed Hawk lacks barring, has smaller head, and longer tail.