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Pacific Golden-Plover

Pluvialis fulva ORDER: CHARADRIIFORMES FAMILY: CHARADRIIDAE

IUCN Conservation Status: Least Concern

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A beautiful shorebird, the Pacific Golden-Plover breeds in western Alaska and Siberia and winters on islands across the Pacific Ocean, through southeast Asia, to northeastern Africa. It is uncommon in North America, found breeding in Alaska, and migrating and wintering in small numbers along the Pacific Coast.

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At a GlanceHelp

Measurements
Both Sexes
Length
9.1–10.2 in
23–26 cm
Weight
3.6–3.8 oz
102–108 g
Other Names
  • Pacific Golden Plover, Asiatic Golden-Plover, Golden Plover (in part), American Golden Plover (in part), Lesser Golden-Plover (in part)
  • Pluvier doré du Pacifique, Pluvier fauve (French)
  • Chorlito siberiano (Spanish)

Cool Facts

  • The Pacific Golden-Plover and the American Golden-Plover used to be considered subspecies within the same species. Where their breeding ranges overlap in western Alaska they nest in slightly different habitats, have different display calls, and do not interbreed, and are now classified as different species. 
  • The winter range of the Pacific Golden-Plover extends across nearly half of the earth's circumference, from California, to Hawaii, to Asia, to northeastern Africa.
  • Young Pacific Golden-Plovers are able to run soon after hatching. The first-hatched chicks regularly forage near the nest while the adult continues to incubate late-hatching eggs.

Habitat


Grassland

Breeds on Arctic tundra, especially in vegetation in low areas with few rocks. Winters in cultivated fields, pastures, salt marshes, airports, parks, lawns, golf courses, and clearings in wooded areas. On migration found in prairie, pastures, tilled farmland, golf courses, airports, mudflats, shorelines, and beaches.

Food


Insects

Invertebrates, berries, leaves, and seeds.

Nesting

Nesting Facts
Clutch Size
4 eggs
Egg Description
White to buff, heavily spotted and splotched with dark brown and black.
Nest Description

Scrape in ground, lined with lichens, dry grass, or leaves.

Behavior


Ground Forager

Feeds in short vegetation or open areas. Moves by stop-run-stop, scanning and capturing prey at stops. Captures prey by single peck or series of pecks.

Conservation

status via IUCN

Least Concern

No evidence of threats to populations.

Credits

  • Johnson, O. W., and P. G. Connors. 1996. American Golden-Plover (Pluvialis dominica), Pacific Golden-Plover (Pluvialis fulva). In The Birds of North America, No. 201-202 (A. Poole and F. Gill, eds.). The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, D.C.

Range Map Help

Pacific Golden-Plover Range Map
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