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Loggerhead Shrike

ID Info
Silhouette ShrikesShrikes
Loggerhead ShrikeLanius ludovicianus
  • ORDER: Passeriformes
  • FAMILY: Laniidae

Basic Description

The Loggerhead Shrike is a songbird with a raptor’s habits. A denizen of grasslands and other open habitats throughout much of North America, this masked black, white, and gray predator hunts from utility poles, fence posts and other conspicuous perches, preying on insects, birds, lizards, and small mammals. Lacking a raptor’s talons, Loggerhead Shrikes skewer their kills on thorns or barbed wire or wedge them into tight places for easy eating. Their numbers have dropped sharply in the last half-century.

More ID Info
image of range map for Loggerhead Shrike
Year-roundBreedingMigrationNonbreeding
Range map provided by Birds of the World
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Find This Bird

In the South, Loggerhead Shrikes are quite common and you can quite easily find them by scanning fence posts, power poles and lines, and other obvious perches in open country. The species has become quite rare in the Northeast and upper Midwest and finding it there is much more problematic. However, your best bets involve searching areas of rough grassland with scattered shrubs and trees for the bird or for their caches of prey. In the West, Loggerhead Shrikes can be fairly common in similar open habitats. Loggerhead Shrikes also sometimes hover while hunting, so watch for hovering birds that seem too small to be American Kestrels.

Other Names

  • Alcaudón Americano (Spanish)
  • Pie-grièche migratrice (French)
  • Cool Facts